hmg-¸-g-¯n-sâ ssP-{X-bm{X

hÀ-Ko-kv ]-ªn-¡mc³
`m-cXo-b ]u-cm-Wn-I {K-Ù-§fnð B-Zy-am-bn 2600 hÀ-j-§Ä-¡p ap-t¼ X-só hm-g-tbbpw hm-g-¸-g-s¯-¸-änbpw ]cmaÀiapïv. C-ópw Fjy³ cm-Py-§Ä k-µÀin-¨n-«v ]-gw `-£n-¡m-sX Xn-cn-sI h-cpó-hÀ A-]qÀ-Æw!
sX-¡p Ing-t¡ F-jybnð B-Zy-am-bn I-ïp Xp-S§n-b hm-g-s¨-Sn-bp-sS ^e-§Ä bq-tdm¸nð F-¯n-bn-«v sh-dpw 100 hÀj-ta B-bn-«p-ffp. C-ón-Xm `-£y im-kv-{X-ÚòmÀ hm-g-¸-g-¯n-\v hen-b H-cp `m-hn {]-h-Nn-¨n-cn-¡póp. bq-tdm¸nð ]-gw k-¼-¯n-sâ A-S-bm-fw B-bn-cpóp. bq-tdm]y³ km-¼¯n-I Iq-«p-sI-«n-sâ cq-]oI-c-W NÀ-¨-IÄ 1957 ð \-S-ó-t¸mÄ A-ó-s¯ PÀ-½³ Nm³-kv-eÀ B-bn-cp-ó A-U-t\-hÀ H-cp `oj-Wn ap-g-¡n-bn-cp-óp. PÀ-½-\n-sb Xp-SÀópw I-cw Iq-Sm-sX hm-g¸-gw C-d-¡p-a-Xn sN¿m³ A-\p-h-Zn-¨n-sñ¦nð A-t±lw EWR IcmÀ H-¸n-Sp-I-bnñ-t{X! 1989 ð I-½yq-Wn-kv-äv C-cp-¼p-a-d s]m-fn-¨v P-\-X ]-Sn-ªm-tdm-«v ]m-ª-t¸mÄ BZyw hn-ä-gn-ª `-£-W-km[-\w hm-g¸-gw Xtó! hm-g-¸-g-¯n-\v im-kv-{X-ÚòmÀ `m-hn-bnepw Ið-¸n-¡p-ó hn-P-b-¯n-sâ ]nónð {]-Ir-Xn-bp-sS H-cp {]-Xn-`m-k-am-Wv \n-e-sIm-Åp-óXv. B-tKm-f-am-bn \n-co-£n-¡-s¸-Sp-ó Du-jv-a-hÀ-²\-hp Imc-Ww X-Wp-¸v Iq-Sp-X-em-bn A-\p-`-h-s¸-«p-sIm-ïn-cp-ó cm-Py-§fnð D-cp-f-¡n-g§v, tKmX¼v, tNmfw, A-cn F-ón-h-bp-sS Dð-]m-Z-\hpw A-h-tbm-Sp-f-f {]-Xn-]-¯nbpw Ip-d-bp-óp F-óp-f-f-Xm-Wv hm-g-¸-g-¯n-\v A-\p-Iq-e-am-bn D-ïm-bn-cn-¡p-ó km-l-N-cyw. tem-I-s¯ñm-bn-S¯pw Im-W-s¸-Sp-ó A-km-[m-c-Wam-b Im-em-h-Ø-co-Xn-IÄ a-\p-jy-sâ `-£-W-co-Xn-¡pw H-cp shñp-hn-fn B-sW-ómWv CCAFS (Climate change, Agriculture and Food Security) F-ó A-´m-cm-{ã K-th-j-W kw-L-S-\-bn-se im-kv-{X-Ú-òm-cp-sS \n-K-a\w.
A-Xn-hn-Zq-c-añm-¯ `m-hnbnð tKm-X-¼n-sâ Dð-]m-Z-\w 13% hpw A-cn-bp-sS 15% hpw tNm-f-¯n-sâ 20% hpw Ip-d-bp-saópw X-Wp-¸p cm-Py-§fnð Nq-Sp-Iq-Sp-ó-Xn\mð D-cp-f-¡n-g-§n-\v A-Xn-Po-hn¡m³ _p-²n-ap-«m-bn h-cp-óp Fó CCAFS sâ ]T\-§Ä sX-fn-bn-¡póp. D-cp-f-¡ng-§v Ir-jn Øe-§Ä hm-g-t¯m-«-§Ä-¡m-bn am-ä-s¸-tS-ïn hcpw F-óv ^n-en-¸v tXmÀ-ï³ F-ó K-thj-I³ A-`n-{]m-b-s¸«p. hm-g-¸-g-¯n-sâ ssP-{X-bm-{X ImÀjn-I `-t£ymð-]m-Z-\ cwK-¯v F-jy þ B-{^n-¡ emän³ A-tacn-¡ cm-Py-§-fp-sSbpw ssP-{X-bm-{X B-bn-cn-¡pw.