{_n-«-\n-se Ip-Sn-sh-Å-¯nð a-b-¡p-a-cpóm-b sIm-s¡-bv-sâ Aw-iw I-sï¯n. bp-sI-bn-se \m-ev Ø-e-§-fnð \n-óv ti-J-cn-¨ Ip-Sn-sh-Å km-¼n-fp-I-fn-em-Wv sIm-s¡-bv-sâ Aw-iw I-sï-¯n-bXv. a-\p-jy-i-co-c-¯n-se-¯n D-]m-]-N-b-{]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä-¡v hn-t[-b-amb sIm-s¡-bv-sâ Aw-i-am-Wv Ip-Sn-sh-Å-¯nð I-sï-¯n-bXv. hf-sc sNdn-b A-f-hn-em-Wv I-sï-¯n-b-sX-¦nepw Ip-Sn-sh-Å-¯n-se a-b-¡p-a-cp-ón-sâ km-ón[yw {_n-«-\nð C-h-bp-sS D-]-tbm-Kw A-an-Xam-b \n-e-bn-se-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-óp F-ó-Xn-sâ kq-N-\-bm-Wv \ð-Ip-ó-Xv.
Ip-Sn-shÅ-s¯ Iq-Sm-sX {_n-«-\nð ssI-am-äw sN-¿-s¸-Sp-ó _m-¦v t\m-«p-I-fnepw sIm-s¡-bv-sâ Aw-iw I-sï-¯n-bn-«p-ïv.lukv Hm-^v tIm-a¬-kn-se tSm-bv-e-änepw tIw-{_n-Uv-Pv kÀ-Æ-I-em-im-e-bn-se aq-ónð c-ïv `m-K-§-fnepw sIm-s¡-bv-sâ Aw-iw I-sï-¯n-b-Xm-bm-Wv ]T-\-§Ä sX-fn-bn-¡p-óXv. i-co-c-¯n-se sIm-s¡-bv-sâ Aw-iw I-sï-¯p-ón-Xn-\v th-ïn aq-{X-km-¼n-fp-IÄ ti-J-cn-¨v \-S-¯p-ó A-tX ]-co£-Ww X-só-bm-Wv Ip-Sn-sh-Å-km-¼n-fp-I-fnepw \-S-¯n-bXv. {Uv-¤v t]m-fn-kn Xn-¦v Sm¦m-b {Sm³kv-t^mw B-Wv C-Xv kw-_-Ôn-¨ ]T-\w \-S-¯n-b-Xv.
]-Sn-ªm-d³ bq-tdm-]y³ cm-Py-§-fnð G-ähpw A-[n-Iw a-b-¡p-a-cp-óv D-]-t`m-Kw {_n-«-\n-em-Wv F-óv {Sm³kv-t^m-an-sâ {]-hÀ-¯-I\m-b Ìo-hv tdmÄ-kv Nq-ïn-¡m-«póp. ap³-Im-e§-sf A-t]-£n-¨v C-h-bv-¡v hn-e-Ip-d-bp-Ibpw F-fp-¸-¯nð e-`y-am-hp-Ibpw sN-bv-Xp Xp-S-§n-b-Xm-bn Ìo-hv tdmÄ-kv Nq-ïn-¡m-«p-óp. 1996 \v ti-jw {_n-«-\-nð sIm-s¡-bv-sâ D-]-tbm-Kw hym-]-I-am-b-Xmbpw hn-e Ip-d-ª-Xm-Wv C-Xn-\v {]-[m-\-Im-c-W-sa-ópw Ìo-hv ]-d-bpóp. \n-e-hnð H-cp-{Km-w sIm-s¡-bv-\v {_n-«-\nð \m-ev]-Xv ]u-ïm-Wv hn-e. A-ta-cn-¡-bnð C-Xn-\v 115 tUm-fÀ \ð-I-Ww.
1980 I-fnð sIm-s¡-bv³ k-¼-óÀ am{Xw D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-ó a-b-¡p-a-cp-óv B-bn-cpóp. C-óv bp-sI-bn-se kv-IqÄ Ip-«n-IÄ-¡v t]mepw In-«p-sa-óv kv-äo-hv tdmÄ-kv Nq-ïn-¡m-«póp. sF-Iy-cm-{ã-kw-L-S-\-bp-sS IW-¡v A-\p-k-cn-¨v 15 \pw ]-Xn-\m-dn\pw C-S-bnð {]m-b-ap-Å {_n-«o-jv Iu-am-c-¡m-cnð C-cp-]-Xnð H-cmÄ-ho-Xw a-b-¡p-a-cp-ó D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-óp-ïv. 2006þ07 hÀ-j-¯nð10770 B-fp-IÄ sIm-s¡-bv³ D-]-tbm-Kw aq-ew B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fnð Nn-In-Õ tX-Sn-sb-¦nð 2007þ08 hÀ-j-¯nð C-Xv 12,592 B-bn D-bÀóp. {]-Xn-hÀ-jw G-I-tZ-iw G-gv e-£-t¯m-fw B-fp-IÄ sIm-s¡-bv³ D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-ó-Xm-bn I-W-¡p-IÄ kq-Nn-¸n-¡p-ó-Xv.
e-ï-\n-se skâv tPmÀ-Öv bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-än \-S¯n-b ]T-\w A-\p-k-cn-¨v 2012 ð a-b-¡p-a-cp-óv D-]-tbm-Kw aq-ew 1700 t]À a-cn-¨-Xnð 115 a-c-W-¯n\pw Im-c-W-amb-Xv sIm-s¡-bv³ B-bn-cpóp. sIm-s¡-bv³ Iq-Sm-sX Ip-Sn-sh-Å-¯nð I-^o³, sF-_p-{]q-^n³, ImÀ-_-sa-bv-kv-]n³ F-óo a-cp-óp-I-fp-sS km-ón-[yhpw I-sï-¯n-bn-«p-ïv. F-ómð C-h-bp-sS Hópw km-ón[yw A-]-I-S-ap-ïm-¡p-ó A-{X h-epXñ.
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