a-\p-jy-cm-in-sb ap-gp-h³ D-òqe-\w sN-¿m³ X-¡ i-àn-bp-Å H-cp £p-{Z-{K-lw `q-an-sb ev-£y-am-¡n \o-§p-óp-sï-óv im-kv-{X-Ú-cp-sS ap-ó-dn-bn¸v. A-]I-Sw H-gn-hm-¡m³ C-t¸m-sg {i-aw \-S-¯n-bn-sñ-¦nð 2880 amÀ-¨v 16 \v £p-{Z-{K-lw `q-an-bnð h-ón-Sn-¨v a-\p-jy-Ip-ew ap-Sn-bp-sa-óv sS-ón-ko kÀ-Æ-I-em-im-e-bn-se K-th-j-IÀ Nq-ïn-¡m-«p-óp.
H-cp In-tem-ao-ä-tdm-fw hym-k-ap-Å £p-{Z-{K-l-¯n-\v im-kv-{X-ÚÀ 1950 Un-F F-óm-Wv t]-cn-«n-cn-¡-óXv. kz-´w A-¨p-X-ïnð A-Xn-th-K-¯nð I-d-§p-ó £p-{Z-{K-lw `q-an-bv-¡v t\-sc H-cp sk-¡³-Unð 19 In-tem-ao-äÀ th-K-X-bn-em-Wv ]m-ª-Sp¯p-sIm-ïn-cn-¡p-ó-sX-óv t\-¨À am-K-kn-\nð {]-kn-²o-I-cn-¨ ]T-\-¯nð ]-d-bp-óp. c-ïv a-Wn-¡qÀ B-dv an-\n-s«-Sp-¯m-Wv Cu £p-{Z-{K-lw kz-´w A¨p-X-ïnð H-cp Id-¡w ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡p-ó-Xv.
£p-{Z-{K-lw `q-an-bnð h-ón-Sn-¡m³ ap-óq-dnð H-óv km-[y-X-bm-Wp-ÅXv. a-Wn-¡q-dnð 38000 In-tem-ao-äÀ th-K-Xn-bn-emIpw £p-{Z-{K-lw `q-an-bnð h-óv ]-Xn-¡p-I. C-Xv aq-ew ln-tcm-jn-a-bnð h-óv ]-Xn-¨ Bäw-t_mw-_n-t\-¡mÄ ap-¸-Xv a-S-§v i-àn-bp-Å kv-t^m-S-\-ap-ïm-Im³ Im-c-W-am-Ipw. `q-an-bnð h³ kp-\m-an-I-fpw `q-N-e-\-§fpw D-ïm-Im³ C-Xv Im-c-W-am-Ipw. Im-emh-Øm hy-Xn-bm-\hpw A-Xv h-gn a-\p-jy-cm-in-bp-sS D-òq-e-\-¯n-\pw £p-{Z-{K-l-¯n-sâ ]X-\w Im-c-W-am-Ipw.
km-[m-c-W-K-Xn-bnð `q-an-sb e-£y-am-¡n F-¯p-ó £p-{Z-{K-l-§-fnð `q-cn-`m-Khpw Nn-X-dn-t¸m-hp-I-bm-Wv sN-¿mdv. `q-an-bn-te-¡v F-¯p-ó-h-bnð Iq-Sp-Xepw A-´-co-£-hp-am-bp-Å LÀ-j-W-¯nð I¯n-t]m-hp-Ibpw sN-¿pw. F-ómð 1950 Un-F sb kw-_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯m-fw Øn-Xn hy-Xy-Ø-amWv. hm³ UÀ hmÄ-Uv _-ew F-ó H-cp i-àn-bm-Wv 1950 UnF-sb Nn-X-dn-t¸m-Im-sX ]n-Sn-¨p \nÀ-¯p-óXv. ap³-]v a-säm-cp £p-{Z-{K-l-¯nepw C¯-c-sam-cp _-ew I-sï-¯n-bn-cp-ónñ.
F-ómð C-t¸m-sg {i-aw B-cw-`n-¨mð 35 X-e-ap-d-bv-¡v ti-jw \-S-¡m-\n-cn-¡p-ó Cu Iq-«n-bn-Sn H-gn-hm-¡m-\m-Ip-sa-óv im-kv-{X-ÚÀ ]-d-bp-óp. £p-{Z-{K-l-¯n-sâ D-]-cn-X-e-¯nð Nn-e am-ä-§Ä h-cp-¯n-bmð C-Xn-s\ H-cp-an-¸n-¨v \nÀ-¯p-ó hm³ UÀ hmÄ-kv _-ew Cñm-Xm-¡m³ kvm-[n-¡pw. C-Xv hgn Cu £p-{Z-{Kl-s¯ `q-an-bn-se-¯p-ó-Xn-\v ap³-]v Nn-X-dn-¸n-¨v I-f-bm³ km-[n-¡p-saópw t\-¨À am-kn-I-bn-se dn-t¸mÀ-«nð ]-d-bpóp.
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