G-ä-hpw Iq-Sp-Xð C-´y-¡m-sc _m-[n-¡pó tcm-K-ta-sX-óv tNm-Zn-¨mð H-cp kw-i-bhpw th-ï… D¯-cw {]-ta-lw Xsó. I-gn-ª Ip-td Z-i-I-§-fm-bn {]tal tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS F-®-¯nð {I-am-Xo-Xam-b hÀ-²-\-hm-Wv D-ïm-bn-cn-¡p-ó-Xv. 30 hÀ-jw ap-¼v \-K-c-§-fnð Xm-a-kn-¡p-ó-h-cnð 4 i-X-am-\-¯n-\m-bn-cp-óp {]-ta-lw D-ïm-bn-cp-ó-sX-¦nð C-óv A-Xv 16 i-X-am-\-amWv. I-W-¡p-IÄ t]-Sn-s¸-Sp-¯p-ó-XmWv. C-´y-bnð A-dp]-Xv an-ey-Wn-e-[n-Iw B-fp-IÄ {]tal tcm-Kn-I-fm-Wv. 75 an-ey-Wn-e-[n-Iw B-fp-I-fmI-s« {]-ta-l-¯n-\v sXmv-«p-ap³-]p-Å A-h-Ø-bn-em-Wv. {]-ta-lw aq-e-ap-ïm-Ipó tcm-K-§Ä G-ähpw Iq-Sp-X-ep-Å-Xpw C-´y-bnð Xsó. hr-¡-I-fp-sS X-I-cmdv, v-AÔ-X, \m-Uo kw-_-Ôam-b {]-iv-\§Ä, Aw-]yq-t«-j³ F-ón§-s\ \n-ch-[n A-\p-_-Ô {]-iv-\-§-fm-Wv H-cp {]tal tcm-Kn-¡v t\-cn-tS-ïn h-cp-óXv.
\n-§-fp-sS Ip-Spw-_-¯n-vð BÀ-s¡-¦nepw {]-ta-lw I-sï-¯n-bn-«p-sï-¦nð i-cobm-b PohnX ssi-en ]n-´p-S-cp-ó-Xn-eq-sS {]-tal-s¯ A-]-I-S-Im-cn-bm-Im-sX t\m-¡m-hp-ó-Xm-Wv.
1. `£-Ww Nn-´n-¨v….
`-£-W-¯nð am-{X-ap-ïm-Ip-ó am-äw \n-§-fp-sS {]-ta-lw am-änñ. F-ómð a-cpón-s\m-¸w `-£-W-{I-a-¯n-ep-ïm-¡p-ó am-äw tcmK-s¯ \n-b-{´n-¡m³ \n§-sf k-lm-bn-¡pw. {]tal tcm-Kn-IÄ I-gn-¡p-ó `-£-Whpw k-a-bhpw hf-sc {]-[m-\-s¸-«-XmWv. Ir-Xy-k-ab-¯v i-cnbm-b `£-Ww I-gn-¡pó-Xv c-à-¯n-se ]-ô-km-c-bp-sS A-f-hn-s\ \n-b-{´n-¨v \nÀ-¯m³ k-lm-bn-¡pw.
Ip-d-ª Im-e-dn-bp-Å `-£-W-am-W {]tal tcm-Kn-IÄ Xn-c-sª-Sp-t¡-ïXv. h-dp-¯Xpw a-[p-c-ap-Å-Xpam-b `-£-W-]-ZmÀ-°-§Ä H-gn-hm-¡Ww. sNdn-b sNdn-b C-S-th-f-I-fnð Ip-td-tÈ `-£-Ww I-gn-¡pó-Xv Kp-Ww sN-¿pw.
{]ta-l Nn-In-Õ-bp-sS B-ZyL-«w sa-Un-¡ð \yq-{So-j³ sX-dm-¸n-bmWv. i-cn-bm-b `£-Ww Xn-c-sª-Sp-¡p-óXn-t\m-sSm-¸w a-cp-ópw Ir-Xy-am-bn I-gn-¡pó-Xv A-]-I-S-Im-cnbm-b Cu tcmK-s¯ \n-b-{´n-¡m³ k-lm-bn-¡pw. {]-ta-l-tcm-Kn-IÄ a-\-Ênð h-¨n-cn-t¡-ï Nn-e Im-cy-§Ä
_m-e³-kv-Uv ^pUv
aq-óv t\-cw `-£-Whpw aq-óv t\-cw kv-\m-Iv-kp-Ifpw Zn-htk-\ I-gn-¡m³ {i-²n-¡Ww. C-Xv i-cm-i-cn 1500 I-tem-dn e-`n-¡m³ k-lm-bn-¡pw. ImÀ-t_m-ssl-t{Uän-s\m-¸w \m-cp-IÄ Iq-Sp-X-em-bn A-S-§n-bn-«p-Å ]-g§Ä, ]-¨-¡-dnIÄ, N-¸m¯n, {_u¬ ssd-kv, [m-\y-§Ä Fón-h I-gn-¡m³ {i-²n-¡-Ww.
a-[p-c-ap-Å tI¡v, Ip-¡o-kv Xp-S§n-b `-£-W-]-ZmÀ-°-§Ä H-gn-hm-¡m³ {i-²n-¡Ww. sIm-gp-¸v Iq-Sp-X-em-bn A-S§n-b `-£-W-§fpw Ip-d-bv-¡Ww. H-¸w D-¸n-sâ D-]-tbm-K-hpw Ip-d-bv-¡-Ww.
i-co-c-`m-cw {i-²n¡Ww
i-co-c-¯n-sâ `m-c-am-Wv {]-[m-\-am-bpw c-ïv X-cw {]-ta-lw D-ïm-Im\pw D-Å {]-[m-\ Im-cWw, C-³-kp-eo³ Iq-Sp-X-em-bn D-Xv-]m-Zn-¸n-¡pó-Xv i-co-c-¯n-sâ `m-cw Iq-«pw. A-Xn-\mð X-só i-co-c-¯n-sâ `m-cw Ip-d-bv-¡pó-Xv C³-kp-eo³ sk³-kn-än-hn-än Iq-«p-Ibpw Iq-Sp-Xð ¥q-t¡m-kv D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-ó-Xn-\v i-coc-s¯ t{]-cn-¸n-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿póp. H-cp hÀ-jw sIm-ï i-co-c-`m-c-¯nð 5 ap-Xð 10 Intem h-sc Ip-d-bv-¡p-ó-Xm-Wv \ñ-Xv.
ssl-t¸m-ss¥-koan-b H-gn-hm¡Ww
c-à-¯n-se D-bÀ-ó ]-ô-km-c-bp-sS A-f-hn-sâ A-{X A]-I-S-Im-cn A-sñ-¦nepw c-à-¯n-se ]-ô-km-c-bp-sS Af-hv Ip-d-bp-óXv (sslt¸m ss¥-ko-an-b) \ñXñ. ImÀ-t_m-ss_-t{U-äv Iq-Sp-Xð A-S§n-b `-£-W-§fpw ]-g-§-fpw ssl-t¸m-ss¥-koan-b X-S-bm³ k-lm-bn-¡pw.
2. a-cpóv F-ó A-Ûp-Xw
{]-tal-s¯ Ip-dn-¨p-Å ]pXn-b ]T-\-§-Ä a-c-ón-te-¡v X-só-bm-Wv sN-só-¯p-ó-Xv. a-cp-ón-s\m-¸w i-cobm-b Pohn-X {I-ahpw Iq-Sn ]m-en-¨mð {]-ta-lw H-cp tcmK-ta Avñm-Xm-bn Xo-cp-sa-óm-Wv ]pXn-b ]T-\-§Ä ]-d-bp-óXv.
C³-kp-en³
I-gn-ª Z-i-I-§-fnð {]tal tcm-Kn-IÄ-¡m-bn a-cp-óp-I-fm-Wv \ð-In-bn-cp-ó-sX-¦nð Un-ssk-\À C³-kq-eo-sâ I-sï-¯ð Cu tcm-K-¯n-sâ Nn-In-Õ-bnð hn-¹-h-I-cam-b am-ä-am-Wv h-cp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-ó-Xv.
aq-óvX-cw C³-kp-eo-\m-Wv \n-e-hnð e-`n-¡pó-Xv tjmÀ-«v B-În§v, AÄ{Sm tjmv«v, temw-Kv A-În-§v F-ón-h-bm-Wv A-h.C-h c-à-¯n-se ]-ô-km-c-bp-sS Af-hv \n-b-{´n-¡p-Ibpw ssl-t¸m-ss¥-knan-b h-cm-sX t\m-¡p-Ibpw C³-kp-eo-sâ ]mÀ-iz-^-e-§Ä h-cm-sX t\m-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿p-óp. ip-²am-b C³-kp-en³ ]-ô-km-c-bp-sS Af-hv Iy-Xy-am-bn \n-b-{´n-¨v \nÀ-¯p-óp. C-t¸mÄ kn-dn-ôv D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v Ip-¯n-sh-bv-t¡-ïm-¯ A-h-Ø-bp-ap-ïv.
C³-kp-en³ s]³ D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v th-P-\-bnñm-sX h-f-sc-th-Kw C³-kp-en³ Ip-¯n-sh-bv-¡m-hp-ó-XmWv. Iq-Sm-sX i-co-c-¯n-te¡v B-h-iyam-b C³-kp-en³ Ir-Xy-am-bn \ð-Ip-ó C³-kp-en³ ]-¼p-Ifpw hn-]-Wn-bn-epïv. ]-e C³-kp-en³ ]-¼p-Ifpw ]m³-{In-bm-kn-sâ A-tX {]-hÀ-¯-\ co-Xn-bm-Wv Imgv-N sh-bvv-¡p-óXv. C-Xv aq-ew c-à-¯n-se ]-ô-km-c-bp-sS A-f-hn-s\ Ip-dn-¨v t]-Sn-t¡-ïv. G-ähpw ]p-Xp-Xm-bn c-à-¯n-te-¡v B-hv-iy-ap-Å ]-ôm-km-c-bp-sS Af-hv I-ïp-]n-Sn-¨v A-{Xbpw \ð-Ip-ó kv-amÀ-«v C³-kp-en³ ]-¼p-Ifpw hn-]-Wn-bn-ep-ïv.
]pXn-b Im-e-L-«-¯n-sâ a-cp-ópIÄ
]m³-{In-bm-kn-se tIm-i-§Ä \-inv-¡pó-Xv \n-an-¯w C³-kp-en³ D-Xv-]m-Z-n-¸n-¡m-¯-Xm-Wv {]-ta-l-¯n-\v I-c-W-am-Ip-óXv. \n-e-hnð {]-ta-l-tcm-Kn-IÄ-¡v ]m³-{In-bm-kn-sâ D-Xv-]m-Z\-s¯ k-lm-bn-¡p-ó a-cp-óp-IÄ e-`y-am-Wv. tlmÀ-tam-Wð kn-kvä-s¯ D-±o-]n-¸n-¨v C³-kp-eo-sâ D-Xv-]mZ-\w hÀ-²n-¸n-¡p-Ibpw H-¸w Bân C³-kp-en³ B-b ¥q¡m-tKm-Wn-sâ {]-hÀ¯-\w X-S-Ê-s¸-Sp-¯p-Ibpw sN-¿p-óp.
ÌmÀ-¨v t»m-t¡-gv-kv F-ó-dn-b-s¸-Sp-ó Bð-^m-¥q-t¡m-kn-tU-kv C³-ln-_n-tä-gv-kv km-ämÀ-¨n-sâ Z-l\-s¯ \n-b-{´n-v-¡póp. ImÀ-t_m-ssl-t{U-äv A-S§n-b `-£-W-§Ä [m-cm-fw I-gn-¡p-ó C-´y-¡mÀ-¡v hf-sc A\p-tbm-Py-am-Wv C¯-cw a-cp-ópIÄ.
{]-tal-s¯ {i-²n-¡-Ww
c-à-¯n-se ]-ô-km-c-bp-sS Af-hv Ivr-Xy-am-bn ]cn-tim-[n-¡Ww. \n-e-hnð hf-sc F-fp-¸w D-]-tbm-Kn-¡m³ I-gn-bp-ó ¥q-t¡m-kv ao-ä-dp-IÄ {]ta-l ]-cn-Nc-Ww hf-sc F-fp-¸-am-¡p-óp-ïv. `-£-W-¯n-se \n-b-{´-W-am-Wv hf-sc F-fp-¸w {]-tal-s¯ \n-b-{´n-¨v \nÀ-¯m³ k-lm-bn-¡p-ó-Xv.
H-¸w F-¨v_n-F1kn t]m-ep-Å sS-kv-äp-IÄ I-gn-ª 120 Zn-hk-s¯ \n-§-fp-sS c-à-¯n-se ¥q-t¡m-kn-sâ A-f-hn-s\ Ip-dn-¨v Ir-Xyam-b hnh-cw \ð-Im³ k-lm-bnv-¡pw. C¯-cw ]cn-tim-[-\m-^-e-§Ä Nn-In-Õ \nÀ-®-bn-¡p-ó-Xn\pw PohnX ssi-en {I-a-s¸-Sp-¯p-ó-Xn\pw k-lm-bn-¡p-sa-óv {]-tXyIw HmÀ-½-s¸-Sp-t¯-ï-Xnñ-tñm.
3. hym-bm-aw H-cp ]-cn-lm-c-am-Wv
s]m-®-¯-Sn-b³-am-À-¡v {]-ta-lw h-cm-\p-Å km[y-X hf-sc G-sd-bm-sW-óv ]T-\-^-e-§Ä hy-à-am-¡póp. A-an-X-`m-cw C³-kp-eo-sâ D-Xv-]mZ-\w X-S-v-Ê-s¸-Sp-¯p-ó-Xn-\m-em-Wv CXv. ¥q-t¡m-kn-sâ hn-L-S-\-¯n-\v k-lm-bn-¡p-ó C³-kp-eo-sâ D-Xv-]m-Z-\hpw {]-hÀ-¯-\hpw sa-¨-s¸-Sp-¯m³ hym-bm-a-¯n-\v I-gn-bp-sa-óv Nq-ïn-¡m-Wn-¡-s¸-Spóp. C-Xv h-gn {]-a-l-s¯ \n-b-{´n-¡m-hp-ó-Xm-Wv.
hym-bm-aw F§-s\ k-lm-bn-¡p-óp
im-cocn-I A-²zm-\w Iq-Sp-ó-tXm-sS i-co-c-¯n-se a-knð skñp-IÄ c-à-¯n-se ¥q-t¡m-kp-IÄ Iq-Sp-X-em-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-¡póp. tIm-i-§-fn-te-¡v ¥q-t¡m-kv F-¯n-¡p-ó skñp-emÀ {Sm³kv-t]mÀ-«nw-Kv sh-ln-¡nÄ ^-e-{]-Z-am-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-t¼m-gm-Wv C-Xv km-²y-am-Ip-óXv. C-Xv C³-kp-eo-sâ D-Xv-]mZ-\w Iq-«p-Ibpw c-à-¯n-se ]-ô-km-c-bp-sS Af-hv Ip-d-bv-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿póp. H-¸w sIm-f-kv-t{Sm-fn-sâ Af-hv Ip-d-bv-¡p-ó-Xn-\mð c-à-k-½À-±w km-[m-c-W \n-e-bn-te-¡v F-¯p-Ibpw i-co-c-`m-cw Ip-d-bp-Ibpw sN-¿póp.
hym-bm-aw aq-ew c-à Nw-{Ia-Ww sa-¨-s¸-Sp-Ibpw A-Xph-gn ssI-Im-ep-I-fp-sS {]-hÀ¯-\w sa-¨-s¸-Sp-Ibpw sN-¿p-óp. {]tal tcm-Kn-IÄ-¡v G-ähpw Iq-Sp-Xð {]-iv-\-§-fp-ïm-Ip-ó Ø-e-am-Wv ssI¿pw Im-epw. C-Xv Iq-Sm-sX hym-bm-aw lr-Zbm-tcmKyw sa-¨-s¸-Sp-¯p-Ibpw k-½À±-s¯ H-gn-hm-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿póp. Ir-Xy-am-bXpw i-cnbm-b A-f-hn-ep-Å-Xpam-b hym-bm-aw a-cp-óv I-gn-¡p-ó-hÀ¡pw sN-¿m-hp-ó-XmWv.
F-{X-t¯m-fw hym-bm-aw sN¿mw
an-Xam-b A-f-hn-ep-Å hym-bm-a-am-Wv F-t¸mgpw \ñXv. BZyw sNdn-b A-f-hnð XpS-§n ]n-óo-Sv C-Xv Iq«n-sIm-ïv h-cm-hp-\-\-Xm-Wv. ssS-¸v 2 U-b-_-än-Iv-kv D-Å-hÀ Zn-h-kw 60 an-\n-«v an-Xam-b A-f-hnð hym-bm-aw sN-t¿-ï-Xm-Wv. 30 an-\n«-s¯ Fbv-tdm-_n-Iv FIv-sskÀ-ssk-kv C-tX ^-ew X-cpw. \-S-¯w, ssk-¢nw-Kv, {S-Uv-anð, \o-´ð, _m-Uv-anâ¬, sS-óo-kv C-h-bn-te-sX-¦n-epw C-Xn-\m-bn Xn-c-sª-Sp-¡m-hp-ó-Xm-Wv.
Zn-htk-\ ]-Xn\-ôv an-\n-«v \-S-¡p-óXpw k-am-\am-b ^-ew X-cpw. H-cp Znh-kw ap-gp-h-\m-bn C-Xn-\v hn-`n-Pn-¨v \ð-Ip-óXpw Ip-g-¸-anñ.]t¯m ]-Xn-\tôm an-\n-«v sd-kn-kv-ä³-kv F-Iv-kkÀ-ssk-kv sN-¿p-óXpw \ñ-Xm-Wv. an-I-¨ H-cp {S-bn-\-dp-sS tað-t\m-«-¯nð aq-óv am-kw sd-kn-kv-ä³-kv F-IvkÀ-ssk-kv \-S-¯pó-Xv ¥q-t¡m-kn-sâ Af-hv \n-b-{´n-¡p-sa-óv I-sï-¯n-b-n-«p-ïv. Zn-h-tk-\ 60 an-\n-«v a-äv {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-fn-teÀ-s¸-Sp-óXpw \ñ-XmWv.
Ir-Xyam-b Po-hn-X-ssi-en kp-c-£n-X-am-Wv
{]-tal-s¯ \n-b-{´n-¡m-\p-Å {][m-\ B-bp-[w PohnX ssi-en-bn-se IrXy-X Xsó. ]pXn-b Im-e-L-«-¯n-se Pohn-X {I-aw a-\p-jy-s\ s]m-®-¯-Sn-b³-am-cmv-¡m-\m-Wv t{]-cn-¸n-¡p-óXv. C-Xv ssS-¸v 2 U-b-_-än-Iv ]n-Sn-s]-Sm³ Im-c-W-am-Ipw. Ir-Xyam-b hym-bm-a-¯n-eq-sS ico-c `m-cw \n-b-{´n-¨v \nÀ-¯p-Ibpw tUm-ÎÀ-amÀ \nÀ-t±-in-¡p-ó a-cp-ó Ir-Xyam-b B-lm-c-{I-a-t¯m-sSm-¸w Ir-Xy-k-ab-¯v I-gn-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿pó-Xv {]-tal-s¯ \n-b{´-W hn-t[-b-am-¡pw.
Ir-Xy-am-bn {]-ta-l\n-e ]cn-tim-[n-¡pó-Xv a-äv B-tcm-Ky-{]-iv-\-§Ä h-cm-sX ap³-I-cp-Xp-se-Sp-¡p-ó-Xn-\v k-lm-bn¡p.
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