¥mÊv-tKm-bnð slen-tIm-]v-äÀ X-IÀ-óv ho-Wv aq-óv a-c-Ww, \n-ch-[n t]À-¡v ]-cp-¡v

¥mÊv-tKm-bnð ayq-kn-¡v tjm \-S-¡p-ó ]-ºn-\v ap-I-fn-te-¡v t]m-eo-kv slen-tIm-]v-äÀ X-IÀ-óv ho-Wv aq-óv t]À a-cn¨p. \n-ch-[n t]À-¡v ]-cp-t¡äp. ¥mÊv-tKm-bn-se {]-i-kv-Xam-b Zn ¢-¯ F-ó ]-ºn-\v ap-I-fn-te-¡m-Wv B-Imi-¯v \n-co-£-W-]-d-¡ð \-S¯n-sIm-ïn-cp-ó slen-tIm-]v-äÀ X-IÀ-óv ho-W-Xv.

slen-tIm-]v-äÀ ho-W-Xn-s\ Xp-SÀ-óv ]-ºn-sâ tað-¡p-c X-IÀ-óv B-I-¯p-ïm-bn-cp-ó-hÀ-¡v ]-cp-t¡ð-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-óp. ]-cp-t¡-ä-h-cnð H³-]-Xp-t]-cp-sS \n-e A-Xo-h- Kp-cp-X-c-amWv. kw-`-h-¯n-\v ]n-óm-se F-aÀ-P³-kn hn-`m-Kw cw-K-s¯-¯n c-£m-{]-hÀ¯-\w \-S¯n.

{_n-«o-jv ka-bw cm-{Xn 10.25 Hm-sS-bm-bn-cp-óp kw-`hw. B-Imi-¯v \n-co-£-W-]-d-¡ð \-S-¯p-I-bm-bn-cpó t]m-eo-kv slen-tIm-]v-äÀ s{]m-¸ñ-dp-I-fp-sS {]-hÀ¯-\w \n-e-¨-Xn-s\ Xp-SÀ-óv ]-ºn-\v ap-I-fn-te-¡v ]-Xn-¡p-I-bm-bn-cpóp. c-ïv t]m-eo-kv D-tZym-K-Øcpw H-cp kn-hn-en-b³ ss]-e-äp-am-Wv slen-tIm-]v-ä-dn-ep-ïm-bn-cp-ó-Xv. kw`-hw \-S-ó Øe-¯v \nópw c-ïv ssað A-I-se-bm-Wv kv-tIm-«v-em³-Uv t]m-eo-kn-sâ sl-en-]mUv. C-hn-tS-bv-¡v t]m-b slen-tIm-]v-ä-dmImw X-IÀ-óv ho-W-sX-óv I-cp-Xpóp.

slen-tIm-]v-ä-À ]-Xn-¨-Xn-s\ Xp-SÀ-óv ]-ºv X-IÀ-óp-ïm-b i-àamb s]m-Sn-]S-ew c-£m-{]-hÀ¯-\w Zp-jv-I-c-am¡n. ]-ºnð \n-óv ]p-d-¯p-I-S-¡m-\p-Å Xn-c-¡n-\n-S-bn-em-Wv ]-eÀ¡pw ]-cp-t¡-äXv. kw`-hw \-S-¡p-t¼mÄ ]-ºnð sse-hv ayp-kn-Iv tjm \-S-¡p-I-bm-bn-cpóp. Cu ka-bw ]-ºnð F-{X-t]À D-ïm-bn-cp-óp F-óv hy-à-añ. F-¦n-epw ]-ºnð \ñ Xn-c-¡p-ïm-bn-cp-óp F-óv c-£-s]-«-hÀ ]-d-bp-óp.

\n-ch-[n t]À-¡v ]-cp-t¡-ä-Xm-bpw B-cp I-ïm-epw sR-«n-t¸m-Ip-ó Zr-iy-§-fm-Wv Xm³ ]-ºnð I-sï-sXópw kw-`-h k-ab-¯v A-Xph-gn I-Sóp-t]m-b Fw.]n. Pnw aÀ-^n ]-dªp. bm-{X d-±m-¡n-b Pnw aÀ-^n ap-gp-h³ k-a-bhpw c-£m-{]-hÀ-¯-\-¯nð k-lm-bn-¡p-I-bpw kw-`h-s¯ Ip-dn-¨p-Å hn-h-c-§Ä A-¸-t¸mÄ X-só tkm-jyð s\-äv hÀ-¡nw-Kv ssk-äp-I-fnð-A-]v-tU-äv sN-¿p-Ibpw sN-bvXp.

kw`-hw \S-óv an-\n-«p-IÄ-¡p-Ånð X-só G-aÀ-P³-kn kÀ-Æo-kv cw-K-s¯-¯n c-£m-{]-hÀ-¯-\-¯n-sâ \n-b-{´-Ww G-sä-Sp-¯-Xm-bn kv-tIm-«v-em³-Uv ^v-Ìv an-\n-ÌÀ A-e-Iv-kv kmða-ïv ]-dªp. kw-`-h-¯nð {_n-«o-jv {]-[m-\-a{´n tU-hn-Uv Im-a-dqWpw te-_À t\-Xm-hv F-Uv an-en-_m³-Upw sR-«ð tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯n.

1819 ap-Xð ¥m-Ê-tKm-bnð {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-ó Zn ¢m-¯ F-ó ]-ºv \-K-c-¯n-se G-ähpw ]-g-¡-tadn-b ]-ºp-Ifn-sem-óm-bn-cpóp. C-hn-sS kwKo-X ]-cn-]m-Sn \-S-¯n-bn-cp-ó _m³-Un-se Fñm-hcpw kp-c-£n-X-cm-sW-óv _m³-Uv Aw-K-§Ä t^-kv-_p-¡n-eq-sS A-dn-bn¨p.